How to read the status of digital outputs?

Technical Questions
5

You can actually access the physical IO directly from Java.

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;

import com.ur.urcap.api.domain.io.DigitalIO;
import com.ur.urcap.api.domain.io.IO;
import com.ur.urcap.api.domain.io.IOModel;
import com.ur.urcap.api.domain.io.ModbusIO;

/*
 * A library class for getting the IO on the robot
 */

public class IOHelper {

	private final IOModel ioModel;

	public IOHelper(final IOModel ioModel) {
		this.ioModel = ioModel;
	}

	public DigitalIO[] getDigitalInputs() {
		final Collection<DigitalIO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs(DigitalIO.class);
		ioCollection.removeIf(n -> !n.isInput());
		final int inputSize = ioCollection.size();
		final Iterator<DigitalIO> itr = ioCollection.iterator();
		final DigitalIO[] inputList = new DigitalIO[inputSize];

		for (int i = 0; i < inputSize; i++) {
			inputList[i] = itr.next();
		}
		return inputList;
	}
	
	
	
	public DigitalIO[] getDigitalOutputs() {
		final Collection<DigitalIO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs(DigitalIO.class);
		ioCollection.removeIf(DigitalIO::isInput);
		final int outputSize = ioCollection.size();
		final Iterator<DigitalIO> itr = ioCollection.iterator();
		final DigitalIO[] outputList = new DigitalIO[outputSize];

		for (int i = 0; i < outputSize; i++) {
			outputList[i] = itr.next();
		}
		return outputList;
	}

	public ModbusIO[] getModBusInputs() {
		final Collection<ModbusIO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs(ModbusIO.class);
		ioCollection.removeIf(n -> !n.isInput());
		final int inputSize = ioCollection.size();
		final Iterator<ModbusIO> itr = ioCollection.iterator();
		final ModbusIO[] inputList = new ModbusIO[inputSize];

		for (int i = 0; i < inputSize; i++) {
			inputList[i] = itr.next();
		}
		return inputList;
	}

	public ModbusIO[] getModBusOutputs() {
		final Collection<ModbusIO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs(ModbusIO.class);
		ioCollection.removeIf(ModbusIO::isInput);
		final int outputSize = ioCollection.size();
		final Iterator<ModbusIO> itr = ioCollection.iterator();
		final ModbusIO[] outputList = new ModbusIO[outputSize];

		for (int i = 0; i < outputSize; i++) {
			outputList[i] = itr.next();
		}
		return outputList;
	}

	public DigitalIO getSpecificDigitalIO(final String defaultName) {
		final Collection<DigitalIO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs(DigitalIO.class);
		final int ioCount = ioCollection.size();

		if (ioCount > 0) {
			final Iterator<DigitalIO> ioItr = ioCollection.iterator();
			while (ioItr.hasNext()) {
				final DigitalIO thisIO = ioItr.next();
				final String thisDefaultName = thisIO.getDefaultName();
				if (thisDefaultName.equals(defaultName)) {
					return thisIO;
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	public IO getSpecificGPIO(final String defaultName) {
		final Collection<IO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs();
		final int ioCount = ioCollection.size();

		if (ioCount > 0) {
			final Iterator<IO> ioItr = ioCollection.iterator();
			while (ioItr.hasNext()) {
				final IO thisIO = ioItr.next();
				final String thisDefaultName = thisIO.getDefaultName();
				if (thisDefaultName.equals(defaultName)) {
					return thisIO;
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	

	public ModbusIO getSpecificModBusIO(final String signalName) {
		final Collection<ModbusIO> ioCollection = ioModel.getIOs(ModbusIO.class);
		final int ioCount = ioCollection.size();
		if (ioCount > 0) {
			final Iterator<ModbusIO> ioItr = ioCollection.iterator();
			while (ioItr.hasNext()) {
				final ModbusIO thisIO = ioItr.next();
				final String thisSignalAddress = thisIO.getName();
				if (thisSignalAddress.equals(signalName)) {
					return thisIO;
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

}

Here’s the contents of the class file called IOHelper. I’m sure I found this on the forum years ago.

Then in your toolbar file, declare an instance of the class

private final IOHelper ioHelper;

And assign it a value in the constructor:

ioHelper = new IOHelper(context.getAPIProvider().getApplicationAPI().getIOModel());

Now you can just directly declare DigitalIO:

DigitalIO myOutput;

And assign it to the actual IO using the IOHelper:

myOutput= ioHelper.getSpecificDigitalIO("digital_out[0]");

This DigitalIO object has .getValue() and .setValue() methods that you can use.

For a full list of the IO names that you can pass to the IO helper, you can see this link: How to obtain a list of ALL the IOs on the robot using the URCap Java API - #3 by fujikit

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